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Solar panels in Missoula, MT

Roofs in Missoula get about 1,429 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 70% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.

1,429Sun hours / yr
23Panels typical
$18,354Cost after credit
13.9 yrPayback
Be careful in Missoula. At a 13.9-year payback, solar here is a long-horizon decision, mostly because electricity is relatively cheap (12.1¢/kWh). It can still make sense if rates rise or you have local incentives — but check the numbers hard before signing.

Check your specific roof in Missoula → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.

What a typical Missoula solar system costs

A 23-panel system (9.2 kW) is about right for an average Missoula home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 11,175 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.

Estimated economics by system size in Missoula, at 12.1¢/kWh after the 30% federal tax credit
SystemSizekWh/yr Net costSaves/yrPayback
8 panels3.2 kW 3,887$6,384 $470 13.6 yrs
12 panels4.8 kW 5,830$9,576 $705 13.6 yrs
16 panels6.4 kW 7,774$12,768 $941 13.6 yrs
20 panels8 kW 9,717$15,960 $1,176 13.6 yrs
26 panels10.4 kW 12,632$20,748 $1,362 15.2 yrs

Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.

Why Missoula gets 1,429 sun hours

That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Missoula — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Missoula reaches about 1,522 hours, roughly 7% better than typical.

The numbers behind this page

Typical usable sunlight1,429 hrs/yr
Unshaded roof1,522 hrs/yr
Electricity rate (Montana avg)12.1¢/kWh
Installed cost assumed$2.85/W
Panel size assumed400 W
Federal tax credit30%
Typical household usage10,800 kWh/yr
Power used as generated34%
Paid for exported powerfull retail (net metering)
Rooftops sampled here9
Google imagery from2016

Nearby cities

See all of Montana → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.

Missoula solar questions

How many solar panels do I need in Missoula?

About 23 panels for an average home. Missoula roofs get 1,429 usable sun hours a year, so each 400W panel produces roughly 486 kWh annually.

Is solar worth it in Missoula?

At 12.1¢/kWh and 1,429 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 13.9 years and returns roughly $14,599 over 25 years. That is slower than the national average, so compare quotes carefully.

How much do solar panels cost in Missoula?

A 9.2 kW system costs about $26,220 before incentives and $18,354 after the 30% federal tax credit. Prices vary by installer, roof complexity and equipment.

Worth reading before you buy

Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Montana electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.