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Solar panels in Portland, OR

Roofs in Portland get about 1,258 hours of usable sunlight a year — less than 97% of the cities we've measured. Here's what that means in cost, savings and payback, using real rooftop data rather than a national average.

1,258Sun hours / yr
26Panels typical
$20,748Cost after credit
15.4 yrPayback
Be careful in Portland. At a 15.4-year payback, solar here is a long-horizon decision, mostly because electricity is relatively cheap (12.4¢/kWh). It can still make sense if rates rise or you have local incentives — but check the numbers hard before signing.

Check your specific roof in Portland → City averages are a starting point; your own roof's size, pitch and shading change the answer a lot.

What a typical Portland solar system costs

A 26-panel system (10.4 kW) is about right for an average Portland home using 10,800 kWh a year. It would produce roughly 11,121 kWh annually and offset 100% of that usage.

Estimated economics by system size in Portland, at 12.4¢/kWh after the 30% federal tax credit
SystemSizekWh/yr Net costSaves/yrPayback
8 panels3.2 kW 3,422$6,384 $424 15 yrs
12 panels4.8 kW 5,133$9,576 $636 15 yrs
16 panels6.4 kW 6,844$12,768 $849 15 yrs
20 panels8 kW 8,554$15,960 $1,061 15 yrs
26 panels10.4 kW 11,121$20,748 $1,349 15.4 yrs

Notice that payback barely improves as systems get bigger, and eventually gets worse. That's because you can only save money on electricity you were going to buy anyway. Once a system covers your usage, extra panels mostly generate exports at a much lower rate.

Why Portland gets 1,258 sun hours

That figure comes from Google's analysis of real rooftops across Portland — it already accounts for shading from trees, chimneys and neighbouring buildings, which is why it's lower than the raw "hours of daylight" figures you'll see elsewhere. An unusually open, unshaded roof in Portland reaches about 1,374 hours, roughly 9% better than typical.

The numbers behind this page

Typical usable sunlight1,258 hrs/yr
Unshaded roof1,374 hrs/yr
Electricity rate (Oregon avg)12.4¢/kWh
Installed cost assumed$2.85/W
Panel size assumed400 W
Federal tax credit30%
Typical household usage10,800 kWh/yr
Power used as generated34%
Paid for exported powerfull retail (net metering)
Rooftops sampled here16
Google imagery from2024

Nearby cities

See all of Oregon → statewide sunlight, rates, incentives and every city we've measured.

Portland solar questions

How many solar panels do I need in Portland?

About 26 panels for an average home. Portland roofs get 1,258 usable sun hours a year, so each 400W panel produces roughly 428 kWh annually.

Is solar worth it in Portland?

At 12.4¢/kWh and 1,258 sun hours, a typical system pays for itself in about 15.4 years and returns roughly $12,981 over 25 years. That is slower than the national average, so compare quotes carefully.

How much do solar panels cost in Portland?

A 10.4 kW system costs about $29,640 before incentives and $20,748 after the 30% federal tax credit. Prices vary by installer, roof complexity and equipment.

Worth reading before you buy

Estimates only, generated 2026-08-22 from Google Solar API rooftop samples and average Oregon electricity rates. Not a quote and not financial advice. Your roof, usage, utility plan and local incentives will change these numbers — get real quotes before buying.